Professional Dentistry

What Is Periodontics?

In need of a trusted and experienced periodontist? London patients regularly choose Kai Dental for treatment.

Periodontics focuses on the prevention and treatment of diseases affecting the gums and surrounding or supportive structures of the teeth, including bone and auxiliary dental tissues. Such concerns include periodontal disease, known more commonly as gum disease.

Regular check-ups with our London periodontist and dental team can help prevent gum disease and other oral issues and stop them from developing into more severe oral problems.

What To Expect During Your Periodontics Appointment

At Kai Dental, we’ll assess your periodontal health at an initial consultation, discuss options with you and design a treatment plan tailored to your specific dental needs.

Your dentist will manage the case, review your progress and help you to regain good oral health during the course of treatment.

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What Causes Gum Disease?

Bacterial plaque buildup due to poor oral hygiene is the primary cause of gum problems. This is a sticky, colourless film on the teeth that causes tartar, pockets between the gums and teeth and gum recession.

These issues can also be caused by smoking, chewing tobacco, hormonal changes, certain diseases and medication. Gum disease can exhibit these common signs and symptoms:

Red, swollen or tender gums
Bleeding gums, especially during brushing or flossing
Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth
Receding gums or teeth appearing longer
Shifting or loose teeth
Changes in the bite or the way the teeth fit together

How Is Gum Disease Treated?

The treatment options for periodontal disease depend on its severity. In its early stage (gingivitis), the treatment required will likely be non-surgical. This includes professional cleaning by our dental hygienist to remove plaque, good oral hygiene practices and regular dental visits, which may be sufficient to reverse the condition and improve your dental health.

In more advanced cases, oral surgery is usually required to treat periodontal disease, such as flap surgery, bone grafting, gum grafts or guided tissue regeneration. Dental implants may be recommended after treatment to replace lost teeth, restoring your bite and enhancing the appearance of your smile.

Your treatment plan will be determined by your London periodontist, based on your particular case.

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Our London Periodontist

Dr Pchtar Samra is our dentist with a specialist interest in periodontics, with over 16 years of expertise in periodontology.

Our entire dental team is registered with the General Dental Council (GDC) – the UK’s statutory regulatory body for dentists. So, you can be confident you’ll receive an exceptional level of patient care from a highly qualified clinician trained in the most advanced techniques in periodontics.

When you visit our modern clinic in central London, our caring team will do all they can to make you feel relaxed in a friendly atmosphere. Our boutique waiting area is contemporary and luxurious, with stylish plush furnishings, ensuring comfort while waiting for your appointment.

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Cost of London Periodontics

Costs for periodontic treatments vary depending on the treatment required. We offer flexible financing to make paying for more expensive procedures easier, enabling you to split the cost over a longer period.

Interested in periodontics to improve your well-being and help you regain your perfect smile? Speak to our team today, we’re here to help.

Prices start from £650

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FAQs

What is gum disease?

Gum disease (periodontal disease) is a common infection that affects the gums and tissues that support the teeth, caused by a buildup of plaque on the teeth. The onset of this disease is known as gingivitis.

If left untreated, gingivitis can extend to the bones below the gums and lead to a more acute stage of gum disease called periodontitis. The inner layer of the gum pulls away, forming small spaces around the tooth. Plaque spreads below the gumline, and these pockets can become infected with bacteria.

If the disease progresses, the bone and connective tissues that secure the teeth are further degraded by the bacteria. This can cause loose teeth, deterioration of the jawbone and eventually tooth loss.

What are the treatments for gum disease?

The following treatments are used to treat periodontal disease and restore gum health:

Scaling and root planing (deep cleaning) – Plaque and tartar in the periodontal pockets are carefully removed through scaling. Root debridement involves smoothing of the root to remove the bacterial toxins.
Pocket reduction surgery – The gums are repositioned snugly around the tooth. This aims to reduce the depth of the periodontal pockets and decrease the areas where the bacteria can thrive.
Guided tissue regeneration – A mesh-like fabric fragment is inserted between the gum tissue and bone to prevent unwanted extension of the gum tissue into the bone area. It’s completed in conjunction with a procedure that first eliminates the bacteria. It can also stimulate bone and connective tissue regrowth for better tooth support.
Soft tissue grafting – Gum tissue from another area of the mouth is used to cover exposed roots caused by receding gums. This can restore the gum line, safeguard the tooth from decay and reduce further bone loss and recession.

In cases of severe periodontitis, surgical methods may be required.

If you would like further information, request an appointment at our London clinic by calling 020 7229 4033.

Can periodontal disease be prevented?

Yes, periodontal disease can often be prevented or minimised through good oral hygiene practices. This includes brushing your teeth at least twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily and using an antimicrobial mouthwash.

Regular dental check-ups are also crucial for the early detection and treatment of gum disease. Avoiding tobacco use, eating a balanced diet and managing stress levels can also contribute to healthy gums.

What is the relationship between periodontal disease and overall health?

According to the British Society of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, periodontal disease is linked to several systemic health conditions.

The bacteria and inflammation associated with gum disease can enter the bloodstream and potentially contribute to the development or worsening of conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, respiratory diseases and certain pregnancy complications.

So, keeping on top of your oral health should be a priority for your overall health.

How do you care for your teeth, gums and mouth after periodontal treatment?

Plaque removal and root planing can cause some sensitivity, so avoiding very hot and cold foods will help prevent discomfort.

Depending on the type of treatment you’ve had, you may find the treated area is swollen and tender for a few days. When these side effects have resolved, you should continue with your dental hygiene routine. And, of course, you should always maintain regular check-ups with your dentist.

Your London periodontist at Kai Dental will provide all the information you need when it comes to aftercare and recovery.

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